What is IUU fishing?

IUU fishing stands for illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing. It refers to fishing activities that are conducted in violation of national and international laws, regulations, and agreements. This can include fishing without a license, using banned fishing gear, catching protected species, fishing in prohibited areas, and failing to report catch.

Why is IUU fishing a problem?

IUU fishing is a problem because it undermines the sustainability of global fish stocks and threatens the livelihoods of coastal communities that depend on fishing for their survival. IUU fishing also puts law-abiding fishermen at a disadvantage and can have negative impacts on the economy and the environment.

How does IUU fishing impact the environment?

IUU fishing can have serious environmental impacts, including overfishing, damage to marine habitats, and harm to non-target species. Additionally, IUU fishing often involves the use of unsustainable fishing practices, such as bottom trawling, which can have devastating impacts on delicate marine ecosystems.

What is being done to combat IUU fishing?

Efforts to combat IUU fishing include strengthening international and national laws and regulations, increasing enforcement and surveillance, and promoting sustainable fishing practices. There are also international agreements, such as the Port State Measures Agreement, that aim to prevent IUU fishing by making it more difficult for illegal fish to enter the market.

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How can I get involved?

Great that you think about getting involved! You can help to combat IUU fishing by making informed choices about the seafood they purchase and supporting sustainable fishing practices. You can also raise awareness about the issue and advocate for stronger policies and enforcement to combat IUU fishing. Additionally, you can support organizations that are working to address the problem and promote sustainable fishing practices. 

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